| Cane Corso Standards |
The Cane Corso is an ancient Italian breed, medium-large sized molossoid.
Sturdy, with a strong skeleton, muscular and athletic. It moves with considerable
ease and elegance. It has always been a property watchdog and hunter of difficult
game such as the wild boar.
Size, Proportion, Substance
A muscular, balanced, large boned dog, rectangular in proportion. The length of
the dog, measured from the point of the shoulder to the point of buttock, is
approximately 10% percent greater than the height of the dog measured from the
highest point of the shoulder to the ground. Height: Dogs: 25 to 27.5 inches,
Bitches: 23.5 to 26 inches. Weight: Proportionate to height.
Head
Mollossoid, large, its total length reaches approximately one third of the height at
the withers. Planes of the skull and muzzle are slightly convergent, they are not
parallel. The circumference of the head measured at the cheek bones is more then
twice the total length of the head; skin is firm and smooth.
Skull
Viewed from the front is wide and slightly curved, width is equal to the length. From
the side a prominent arch begins above the eyes and then flattens backwards
towards the occiput, viewed from the top it has a square appearance due to the
zygomatic arches and powerful muscles swathing it. Stop: Well defined due to
developed and bulging frontal sinuses and prominent arch above the eyes.
Expression: Very alert and attentive. Some wrinkling on forehead occurs when
alert. Eyes: Medium sized, almond shaped, not round or bulging, tight fitting rims
preferred with only a minimal amount of haw being visible. Eye Color: Dogs with
black muzzles (black, fawn, red, and these colors brindled) dark brown eyes are
preferred. Gray muzzles (gray, fawn, red and these colors brindled) lighter shades
are acceptable. Pigmentation of the eye rims is complete, pigmentation of eye rim
matches pigment color of dog. Disqualification: Yellow bird of prey, blue eyes.
Wall eyed. Ears: Set well above the cheekbones. May be cropped or
uncropped, if cropped it is in an equilateral triangle. If uncropped, they are medium
sized, triangular in shape, held tight to the cheeks, and not extending beyond the
jaw bone. Nose: Large with well-opened nostrils, pigment color to match pigment
color of the dog. Dogs with black pigment have black noses, gray pigmented dogs
have gray noses, and pigmentation is complete. The nose is an extension of the
topline of the muzzle and does not protrude beyond nor recede behind the front
plane of the muzzle. Muzzle: Very broad and deep, width is almost equal to its
length which reaches approximately one third of the total length of the head; the
depth of muzzle is more then 50% of the length of the muzzle. The top and bottom
muzzle plains are parallel and the nose and chin form a perpendicular line.Viewed
from the front the anterior face should look flat and form a trapezoid, wider at the
bottom. Muzzle is not narrow or snipey. Lips: Rather firm. Upper lips moderately
hanging, they join under the nostrils to form an inverted “U”. Pigmentation matches
color pigment of dog, Dogs with black pigment have black lips, gray pigmented
dogs have gray lips. Bite: Slightly undershot (no more then1/4 inch) and level
preferred, scissor bite is acceptable if parameters of the head and muzzle are
correct. The incisors are firmly placed on a straight line. Dentition is complete
with no more then two missing teeth. Disqualification: More then 2 missing teeth,
wry mouth. Pronounced and undershot more then ¼ inch.
Neck, Back and Body
Neck: Slightly arched, flowing smoothly into the shoulders with a small amount of
dewlap. The length of the neck is approximately one third the height at the withers.
Body: Depth of the ribcage is equal to half the total height of the dog,
descending slightly below the elbow. Ribs are long and well sprung. Moderate tuck
up Chest: Broad, well muscled, strong forefront. Back: Wide, strong, muscular.
Highest part of shoulder blade slightly rising above the strong, level back. Loin:
Well-muscled, and harmoniously joined to the back. Croup: Long, wide, slightly
sloping. Rump should be quite round due to muscling. Tail: Tail set is an extension
of the backline. It is thick at the root with not much tapering at the tip. When not in
action carried low, otherwise horizontal or slightly higher than back, not to be
carried in a vertical position, it is docked at the 4th vertebrae. Natural tails are
accepted, though not preferred. In the case of natural tails, the tip reaches the
hock but not below. Carried low, it is neither broken nor kinked but supple.
Hanging when the dog is in repose; generally carried level with the back or slightly
above the level of the back when the dog is in action, without curving over the back
or being curled. Disqualification: A natural tail that is atrophied or a natural tail
that is knotted and laterally deviated or twisted.
Forequarters
Strong and muscular, well proportioned to the size of the dog. Straight when
viewed from the front or side, height of the limb at the elbow is equal to 50% of the
height at the withers. Shoulders: Muscular, laid back. Upper arms: Strongly
muscled, with good bone, powerful. Elbows: Held parallel to the ribcage, turning
neither in nor out. Forelegs: straight and with good bone well muscled. Pasterns:
Almost straight, strong but flexible. Feet: Round with well arched, toes (cat like).
Lean hard dark pads and nails except in the case of white toes. Front dewclaws:
Can remain or be removed, if left intact should only be a single dewclaw on each leg
Hindquarters
As a whole, they are powerful and strong, in harmony with the forequarters.
Thighs: Long, wide, angulated and well muscled. Stifle: Should be moderately
angulated, strong. Legs: Strong bone and muscle structure. Hocks: wide set,
thick and clean, let down and parallel when viewed from behind. Rear pastern:
straight and parallel. Rear dewclaws: Any rear dewclaws are removed. Hind feet:
Slightly more oval shaped and less arched toes than the front feet.
Coat
The coat is short, stiff, shiny, adherent and dense with a light undercoat that
becomes thicker in cold weather.
Color
Acceptable colors are black, lighter and darker shades of gray, lighter and darker
shades of fawn, and red. Brindling is allowed on all of these colors. Solid fawn
and red, including lighter and darker shades have a black or gray mask; it does not
go beyond the eyes. There may be a white patch on the chest, throat, chin, backs
of the pasterns, and on the toes. Disqualification: Any color with marking pattern
as seen in black and tan breeds.
Gait/Movement
The movement is free flowing, powerful yet effortless, with strong reach and drive.
As the dog accelerates, the feet converge towards a center line of gravity in a
near single track. When viewed from the side, the topline remains level, with minimal
roll or bounce.
Temperament
The Cane Corso as a protector of his property and owners is unequaled.
Intelligent he is easily trained. Noble, majestic and powerful his presence is
impressive. He is docile and affectionate to his owner, loving with children and
family.
Summary
The overall conformation of the dog should be well balanced and proportionate.
The foregoing description is that of the ideal Cane Corso any deviation from the
above described dog is penalized to the extent of the deviation.
Disqualifications:
•More then 2 missing teeth, wry mouth.
•Undershot bite more then ¼inch
•Yellow bird of prey, blue eyes. Wall eyed.
•Any color with marking pattern as seen in black and tan breeds.
•A natural atrophied tail or a natural tail that is knotted and laterally deviated or
twisted.
Retrieved from Cane Corso Association of America (2010)
 | |  | |  | |  | |  | |  | |  | |  |